Wolfgang Schäuble ([ˈvɔlfɡaŋ ˈʃɔʏblə]; born 18 September ) is a German lawyer, politician and statesman of the Christian Democratic Union (CDU) party whose political career has spanned almost five decades. He is one of the longest serving politicians in German history and since has been the president of the Bundestag.. Born in Freiburg im Breisgau in , Schäuble studied und Jahrhundert. Zwischen und entstand in der Abtei La Chaise-Dieu ein Wandgemälde mit ursprünglich 30 und heute noch 24 Tanzpaaren. Bereits wurde der Totentanz an der Mauer eines Pariser Friedhofs, des Cimetière des Innocents, vollendet, der nach dem Bilderbogen-Totentanz von Johan Le Fèvre, der am Schwarzen Tod erkrankt gewesen war, entstanden ist Jun 28, · Australian extreme doom five-piece The Slow Death release their fourth full-length, Siege, on Aug. 27 in a range of editions through Transcending Obscurity blogger.com is the band’s first studio work in six years since ’s Ark, which was the final performance of then-vocalist Gregg Williamson, who passed away in after completing the recording, and in a style known for being morose
Wolfgang Schäuble - Wikipedia
Wolfgang Schäuble [ˈvɔlfɡaŋ ˈʃɔʏblə] ; born 18 September is a German lawyer, politician and statesman of the Christian Democratic Union CDU party whose political career has spanned almost five decades. He is one of the longest serving politicians in German history and since has been the president of the Bundestag. Born in Freiburg im Breisgau in[1] Schäuble studied at andreas schellenberg dissertation the University of Freiburg and the University of Hamburg and subsequently began a career in law at the district court of Offenburg in His political career began in as a member of the Junge Unionthe youth division of the CDU and CSU; inSchäuble was elected to andreas schellenberg dissertation Bundestag by winning the constituency seat of Offenburg, and he was still a member of the Bundestag in His ministerial career began in when he was appointed Minister for Special Affairs by Chancellor Helmut Kohl.
In a reshuffle, Schäuble was appointed Minister of the Interiorand he led negotiations for reunification on behalf of the Federal Republic of Germany. Described in this capacity as "Germany's second most powerful person" after Merkel, [7] he took a hard line towards Southern European countries during the eurozone crisis [8] and rejected calls from the International Monetary Fund to give Greece more time to rein in deficits.
Schäuble was born in Freiburg im Breisgauas the son of tax finance advisor and politician Karl Schäuble and Gertrud Schäuble born Göhring. He is the middle brother of three. nee In Schäuble obtained his doctorate in law, with a dissertation called "The public accountant's professional legal situation within accountancy firms".
Schäuble entered the tax administration of the state of Baden-Württembergeventually becoming a senior administration officer in the Freiburg tax office, andreas schellenberg dissertation. Subsequently, he became a practising registered lawyer at the district court of Offenburgfrom to Schäuble's political career began in with him joining the Junge Union "Young Union"the youth division of the CDU.
During his studies he served as chairman of the Ring Christlich-Demokratischer Studenten Association of Christian-Democrat Students, RCDSandreas schellenberg dissertation, in Hamburg and Freiburg. In Schäuble also became a member of the CDU. From tohe was district chairman of the Junge Union in South Baden. From tohe served as chairman of the CDU National Committee for Sport. Schäuble has been a member of the Bundestag since On 21 Octoberandreas schellenberg dissertation, Schäuble became the longest serving member of parliament in german history overtaking August Bebelwho had been a member of the North German Reichstag andreas schellenberg dissertation the Reichstag from until and from until Schäuble gave up this position in as another consequence of the financing scandal.
Between October andSchäuble served as the parliamentary group's deputy chairman, under the leadership of Angela Merkel. Schäuble has always been elected to the Bundestag by means of winning an electorate seat, rather than through a list placing in Germany's system of proportional political representation, andreas schellenberg dissertation.
On 15 NovemberSchäuble was appointed as Minister for Special Affairs and head of the Chancellery by Chancellor Helmut Kohl. When in Soviet press belabored Kohl for having, in a magazine interview, made a comparison between the propaganda skills of Mikhail Andreas schellenberg dissertation. Gorbachev and Joseph Goebbelsandreas schellenberg dissertation, Schäuble was reported to have counseled the Chancellor against writing Gorbachev an apology for the remark, saying it would be misunderstood as a sign of weakness.
In his capacity as Minister for Special Affairs, Schäuble was put in charge of the preparations for the first official state visit of Erich HoneckerChairman of the State Council of the German Democratic Republic GDRin By that time, he was widely considered to be one of Kohl's closest advisers, andreas schellenberg dissertation. In a cabinet reshuffle Schäuble was made Minister of the Interior on 21 April In this role he andreas schellenberg dissertation led the negotiations on behalf of the Federal Republic of Germany for reunification with the GDR in He and East German State Secretary Günther Krause signed the Unification Treaty on 31 August In the s Schäuble was one of the most popular politicians in Germany [ citation needed ] and there was constant speculation that he would replace Kohl as Chancellor, whose popularity was declining, andreas schellenberg dissertation.
After Eberhard Diepgen was voted out as mayor of Berlin, Schäuble was in talks to be the andreas schellenberg dissertation candidate for the early election on 21 Octoberbut was rejected by the Berlin branch of the CDU in favour of Frank Steffel. Some quarters of the CDU and CSU wanted to put Schäuble forward as their candidate for the office of German President, andreas schellenberg dissertation, the largely ceremonial head of state, at the beginning of Marchdue to his extensive political andreas schellenberg dissertation. In spite of support from the Premiers of Bavaria Edmund Stoiber CSU and Hesse Roland Koch CDU[ citation needed ] Schäuble did not receive the party's nomination in the end because CDU leader Angela Merkel, other CDU politicians and andreas schellenberg dissertation liberal FDP party spoke out against him.
This was because the election contributions scandal involving Schäuble that first came to light in late had never been entirely resolved.
Andreas schellenberg dissertation the CDU was defeated in the federal electionSchäuble succeeded Helmut Kohl as chairman of the CDU.
Ahead of the electionsAngela Merkel included Schäuble in her shadow cabinet for the Christian Democrats' campaign to unseat incumbent Gerhard Schröder as chancellor. During the campaign, Schäuble served as Merkel's expert for security and foreign policy. Following the elections, Schäuble was mentioned as potential candidate for the office of Federal Minister of Defense. Between andSchäuble was one of 32 members of the Second Commission on the modernization of the federal statewhich had been andreas schellenberg dissertation to reform the division of powers between federal and state authorities in Germany.
Following the federal electionSchäuble, by then one of Germany's most seasoned politicians, [24] became Minister of Finance in October Then aged 67, he was the oldest man in the cabinet and the longest-serving member of the parliament [1] in the history of the Federal Republic, andreas schellenberg dissertation.
During his time in office, Schäuble was widely regarded the most vocal advocate in the government of European integration, [26] and a passionate proponent of co-operation with France. A leading advocate of austerity during the eurozone crisis, [10] Schäuble in pushed through a national budget of billion euros that allowed Germany not to take on any new debt for the first time since Infollowing the resignation of Jean-Claude Juncker as president of the 17 euro zone finance ministers, known as the Eurogroupsuggestions soon gathered pace that Chancellor Angela Merkel was pressing for Andreas schellenberg dissertation to take up the position; [16] [28] the job later went to Jeroen Dijsselbloem instead.
In a letter to the European Commissioner for Economic and Financial Affairs, andreas schellenberg dissertation, Taxation and Customs Pierre Moscovici in lateSchäuble and the finance ministers of the eurozone 's other big economies — Michel Sapin of France and Pier Carlo Padoan of Italy — urged the European Commission to draw up EU-wide laws to curb corporate tax avoidance and prevent member states from offering lower taxes to attract investors, andreas schellenberg dissertation, calling for a comprehensive anti-BEPS Base Erosion and Profit Shifting directive for member states to adopt by the end of On Schäuble's initiative, Germany andreas schellenberg dissertation a founding andreas schellenberg dissertation of the Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank.
When Federal President Joachim Gauck announced in June that he would not stand for reelection, Schäuble was soon mentioned by German and international media as likely successor; [40] [41] the post eventually went to Frank-Walter Steinmeier instead, andreas schellenberg dissertation. From lateSchäuble served as member of the German government's cabinet committee on Brexit at which ministers discuss organizational and structural issues related to the United Kingdom's departure from the European Union.
Andreas schellenberg dissertation the country's second-highest ranking officialSchäuble represented Germany at the funeral of U. Senator John McCain in Ahead of the Christian Democrats' leadership election inSchäuble publicly endorsed Friedrich Merz to succeed Angela Merkel as the party's chair. Echoing andreas schellenberg dissertation proposals made by Prime Minister Édouard Balladur of France, Schäuble and fellow lawmaker Karl Lamers in urged the European Union to adopt a policy they called " variable andreas schellenberg dissertation " under which five countries most committed to integration — Germany, France, Belgium, the Netherlands and Luxemburg — would proceed swiftly toward monetary union, joint foreign and defense policies and other forms of integration.
On 21 November Schäuble said the euro would emerge stronger from the current crisis, and ultimately all non-members would be convinced to sign up. He said Great Britain would eventually join the euro but that he respected Britain's decision to keep the pound, andreas schellenberg dissertation. Inthen- Finance Andreas schellenberg dissertation Yanis Varoufakis of Greece called Schäuble "the intellectual force behind the project of European Monetary Union ", andreas schellenberg dissertation.
InSchäuble raised the idea of stripping the European Commission of regulatory powers, expressing concern over its neutrality and willingness to fulfil its role as "guardian of the treaties", in particular with regard to the enforcement of rules on budget discipline; unnamed diplomats were cited by Reuters as stating that this was not incompatible with his reputation as andreas schellenberg dissertation veteran pro-European who has long favored turning the Commission over time into a European 'government ' ".
Schäuble is considered a "committed transatlanticist". Inshortly before andreas schellenberg dissertation Iraq WarSchäuble accused German Chancellor Gerhard Schröder of "strengthening Saddam Hussein " by undermining the unanimity of international pressure on Iraq to open up to United Nations weapons inspectors.
It was very dangerous for the small countries in Europe because they perceived it as an axis and you can understand why. We want good relations with Russia but we do not want those relations to be misunderstood. Byhe said he thought the overthrow of Saddam Hussein was in itself correct, but that he was "doubtful" from the outset about the Iraq war because it resulted from a unilateral decision by the US. Schäuble accused Chancellor Gerhard Schröder of lacking an appropriate historical conscience, because he accepted alleged human andreas schellenberg dissertation violations by the Russian government without criticism, andreas schellenberg dissertation.
On 31 MarchSchäuble compared the annexation of the Sudetenland by Nazi Germany in to the annexation of Crimea by Russia in the Crimean crisis. Similar to Vladimir PutinAdolf Hitler had claimed andreas schellenberg dissertation "ethnic Germans" in peripheral regions of what was then Czechoslovakia required protection.
In response to anti-immigrant rallies in the eastern city of Dresden in lateSchäuble said that immigration is good for Germany and politicians must explain better that everyone stands to gain from it; at the time, the number of asylum seekers in Germany, many from Syriahad more than doubled within a year to around , and net andreas schellenberg dissertation was at its highest level in two andreas schellenberg dissertation. so we need immigration today", Schäuble told Bild when asked about the popularity of anti-immigration policies.
But not Islam. Schäuble was among the high-ranking guests attending the re-opening of Rykestrasse Synagogueandreas schellenberg dissertation, Germany's largest synagogue, in September Schäuble had long been considered as one of several prominent conservatives who are in favor of shifting the CDU's restrictive stance on gay marriage, andreas schellenberg dissertation.
Schäuble has been calling for more muscular policies to combat terrorism since he joined the first Merkel government in As a consequence of the terrorism threats, Schäuble proposed several controversial measures. Ahead of the FIFA World Cup in Germany, he repeatedly advocated for amending the constitution to allow the military's use for domestic security purposes.
Later that same year Schäuble proposed the introduction of legislation that would allow the German federal government to carry out targeted killing of terrorists, as well as outlaw the use of the Andreas schellenberg dissertation and cell phones for people suspected of being terrorist sympathizers. On 27 Februaryhe called on all European newspapers to print the Muhammad cartoons with the explanation: "We also think they're pathetic, andreas schellenberg dissertation, but the use of press freedom is no reason to resort to violence.
In JulySchäuble said in an interview that Berlin would have to "clarify whether andreas schellenberg dissertation constitutional state is sufficient for confronting new threats". Imagine someone knew what cave Osama bin Laden is sitting in. A remote-controlled missile could then be fired in order to kill him. In the wake of the deadly attacks in Paris on the offices of satirical publication Charlie Hebdo and a kosher supermarket in JanuarySchäuble and his French counterpart Michel Sapin wrote a letter to the European Commissioncalling for continent-wide legislation to better trace financial flows and freeze the assets of terrorists living in the European Union.
Schäuble was forced to resign from the Bundestag in the CDU Donations scandalknown in German as the Schwarzgeldaffäre the 'Black Money Affair'. Schäuble admitted to accepting DM, £40, in cash from, Karlheinz Schreiberan arms dealer and convicted criminal, andreas schellenberg dissertation.
Criticism of Schäuble centers on his law and order politics during his second term as Federal Minister of the Interior, especially in the field of counter-terrorismfor which he has been criticised by some civil rights activists.
Vocal opponents include the open-source software community. Controversy was sparked by Schäuble's recommendation in a interview of a book by Otto Depenheuerwho defended the Guantanamo Bay detention camp as a "legally permissible response in the fight of constitutional civilisation against the barbarity of terrorism". As a protest against his support for the increasing use of biometric datathe hacker group Chaos Computer Club published one of Schäuble's fingerprints in the March edition of its magazine Datenschleuder.
The magazine also included the print on a film that readers could use to fool fingerprint readers. In Novembera bill giving the Federal Criminal Police Office BKA more authority failed when some states abstained from the vote in the Bundesratthe legislative representative of the states. Subsequently, Schäuble suggested changing Bundesrat's voting procedures to discount abstention votes from the total, andreas schellenberg dissertation.
Many politicians of the opposition criticized his proposal, and some called for his resignation. In FebruarySchäuble's homepage was hacked due to a security flaw in the TYPO3 CMS and its non-secure password gewinner "winner". The hack consisted of a defacement that placed a large, easily visible link on his front page to the homepage of the German Working Group on Data Retention.
Schäuble came under criticism for his andreas schellenberg dissertation during the "Grexit" crisis of : it was suggested by Yanis Varoufakis that Schäuble had intended to force Greece out of the Euro even before the election of the left-wing Syriza government in Greece. When a parliamentary inquiry was set up in to look into a banks dividend scandal, Schäuble had to confront public criticism that he waited too long to ban a double ownership loophole that let two parties claim ownership of the same shares and allowed both parties to claim tax rebates, causing the state to lose billions of euros in tax.
Schäuble has been married to economist, teacher and former Welthungerhilfe chairwoman Ingeborg Hensle since They have four children: [95] three daughters Christine, Juliane and Anna, and one son Hans-Jörg.
His late brother, Thomas Schäuble —was a former Interior Minister of Baden-Württembergand an executive chairman of the Baden-Württemberg state brewery Rothaus from to His son-in-law is Thomas Stroblwho currently serves as Interior Minister of Baden-Württemberg. Schäuble and his wife lived in Gengenbach before moving to Offenburg in When Schäuble celebrated his 70th birthday at the Deutsches Theater in Berlin in SeptemberChancellor Angela Merkel and Christine Lagardethe managing director of the International Monetary Funddelivered the keynote speeches in his honor.
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und Jahrhundert. Zwischen und entstand in der Abtei La Chaise-Dieu ein Wandgemälde mit ursprünglich 30 und heute noch 24 Tanzpaaren. Bereits wurde der Totentanz an der Mauer eines Pariser Friedhofs, des Cimetière des Innocents, vollendet, der nach dem Bilderbogen-Totentanz von Johan Le Fèvre, der am Schwarzen Tod erkrankt gewesen war, entstanden ist Jun 28, · Australian extreme doom five-piece The Slow Death release their fourth full-length, Siege, on Aug. 27 in a range of editions through Transcending Obscurity blogger.com is the band’s first studio work in six years since ’s Ark, which was the final performance of then-vocalist Gregg Williamson, who passed away in after completing the recording, and in a style known for being morose Wolfgang Schäuble ([ˈvɔlfɡaŋ ˈʃɔʏblə]; born 18 September ) is a German lawyer, politician and statesman of the Christian Democratic Union (CDU) party whose political career has spanned almost five decades. He is one of the longest serving politicians in German history and since has been the president of the Bundestag.. Born in Freiburg im Breisgau in , Schäuble studied
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